JavaSoft wrestles with success
Sun's newest company scrambles to hire staff, switch locations, release products, cut deals, create a business plan
By Erica Liederman, JavaWorld.com, 04/15/96
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JavaSoft, Sun Microsystem's latest addition to its growing constellation of operating companies, recently moved to new offices
in Cupertino, CA. The new digs are located directly across the street from Apple Computer's R&D complex. And it must be noted
that what would otherwise seem a purely mundane space-and-economics-driven change of locus was made all the more intriguing
by the choice of address: JavaSoft has taken up residence in the building on De Anza Boulevard that once housed the main offices
of the short-lived Taligent Inc.
For those whose memories are only as long as the lifespan of some recent Solaris releases, Taligent Inc. was for a very brief
time a corporate entity that had the dubious distinction of being -- simultaneously -- a subsidiary of Apple Computer and
IBM. The mission of this unholy alliance was to build an object-oriented operating system that would function equally well
on IBM DOS-compatible and Apple/Macintosh operating systems. The miraculous new OS would be networked, multi-platform, and
international. But as often happens to the best laid plans and most noble of intentions... well, suffice to say the corporation
evaporated, the building was left vacant, and is now occupied by Sun's newest corporate venture.
JavaSoft: Mission and metaculture
JavaSoft's stated mission since its inception has been "...to develop, market, and support the Java technology and products
based on it ... JavaSoft develops applications, tools and systems platforms to further enhance Java as the programming standard
for complex networks such as the Internet and corporate intranets." When it comes to an actual business plan, however, JavaSoft
has yet to demonstrate how giving away the golden eggs of Java source code will enable it to become a profitable operating
unit.
Jon Kannegaard, JavaSoft's chief operating officer, concurred that it is hard to imagine how a business might thrive by giving
away the product.
"Amazing, isn't it? But profitability in the short term isn't what we're after," Kannegaard said. "What we're after is ubiquity
-- what we want to have happen is to get an entirely new set of players competing above and below the line. The question of
what the new applications are and who will develop them still remains." Kannegaard was quick to point out that Sun is not
now and does not intend to give Java away to commercial users to incorporate in their products. The published rate for licensing
Java source code for commercial use is a 25,000 up-front fee plus per copy. This amount, however, is still considered below
Sun's cost, which means the company will lose money in the licensing business for the foreseeable future. But that's not what
the corporate strategy is about.
For the immediate future, JavaSoft plans to get the Java platform -- the core components that enable software developers to
build, compile and test Java applications, including the Java Applet Viewer; the Java Compiler; a prototype debugger; the
Java Virtual Machine (JVM); and class libraries for graphics, audio, animation and networking -- licensed to as many big companies
for inclusion in their products as possible.
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Resources
- The Java Home Page http://java.sun.com/
- JavaWorld a sister publication to SunWorld Online http://www.javaworld.com/
- "Java in the Real World", a story in JavaWorld magazine http://www.javaworld.com/jw-03-1996/jw-03-realworld.html
- What's new with Java and HotJava http://java.sun.com/new.html
- Java Licensees (partial list, with links to press releases) http://java.sun.com/licensees.html
- Java Developer column (SunWorld Online, December; includes interview with Kim Polese and Arthur van Hoff) http://www.sun.com/sunworldonline/swol-12-1995/swol-12-java.html
- Netscape adds Java and more (SunWorld Online, October) http://www.sun.com/sunworldonline/swol-10-1995/swol-10-netscape.html
- NPR's Oct. 27 news feature on Java (audio file, requires RealAudio player and free registration) http://www.realaudio.com/contentp/npr/nb1027.html
- Fortune's Dec. 11 article, "Whose Internet Is It, Anyway?" http://pathfinder.com/fortune/magazine/1995/951211/infotech.internet.html
- Sun's Java Cup contest (boasts million in prizes) http://www.Sun.COM/current/news/javacontest.html
- Trail MapThe Java Language Tutorial http://java.sun.com/progGuide/index.html
- FAQ for comp.lang.java http://www.city-net.com/~krom/java-faq.html
- Java and the WWW (introductory-level discussion and demo applets) http://www.cs.unc.edu/~winslow/talk/outline.html
- An overview of SunSoft's Java Development Tools http://www.Sun.COM:80/951201/feature3/feature3.html
- "Macromedia & Sun Microsystems To Develop Internet Tools And Technology", a Macromedia press release http://www.macromedia.com/Industry/Macro/Press/1995/sun.html
- "General Questions about Shockwave & Java," a Macromedia press release http://www.macromedia.com/Industry/Macro/Press/1995/swjava.html
- "Questions About Macromedia/Java," a Macromedia press release http://www.macromedia.com/Industry/Macro/Press/1995/javaqa.html
- "Sun Microsystems, Silicon Graphics and Macromedia Intend To Define a New Set of Open 3D and Multimedia Interfaces for Java
and the Web," a Macromedia press release http://www.macromedia.com/Industry/Macro/Press/1995/web.definition.html
- "Silicon Graphics Introduces A Scalable Line of Turnkey Intranet Solutions," an SGI press release http://www.sgi.com/Headlines/1996/March/intranet/index.html